Publication Type
Journal Article
Version
acceptedVersion
Publication Date
7-2020
Abstract
The ability to recognize and distinguish among varying musical styles is essential to developing aural skills and musicianship. Yet, this task can be difficult for music learners, particularly nonexperts. To address this challenge and guide music education practice, this study drew on cognitive psychological principles to investigate the effect of interleaved presentation of music pieces by various classical music composers on learning to identify these composers’ styles. Participants with 4 or fewer years of musical experience were presented with music pieces from six composers in an interleaved manner (alternating between listening to different composers’ works) and music pieces from another six composers in a blocked fashion (listening to works by one composer at a time before moving on to the next). A later test in which participants had to classify novel pieces by the same 12 composers revealed the superiority of interleaved over blocked presentation, although most participants misjudged blocking to be more effective than interleaving. This finding provides evidence for the utility of interleaving in teaching music composers’ styles and extends the literature on the interleaving effect in category induction to the auditory domain. Practical implications and future directions for the use of interleaving in music education are discussed.
Keywords
Musical style discrimination, Musical listening, Categorization, Inductive learning, Interleaving
Discipline
Music | Social Psychology
Publication
Journal of Research in Music Education
Volume
68
Issue
2
First Page
156
Last Page
174
ISSN
0022-4294
Identifier
10.1177/0022429420908312
Publisher
SAGE Publications
Citation
WONG, Sarah Shi Hui, LOW, Amanda Chern Min, KANG, Sean H. K., & LIM, Stephen Wee Hun.(2020). Learning music composers' styles: To block or to interleave?. Journal of Research in Music Education, 68(2), 156-174.
Available at: https://ink.library.smu.edu.sg/soss_research/4307
Copyright Owner and License
Authors
Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-No Derivative Works 4.0 International License.
Additional URL
https://doi.org/10.1177/0022429420908312