Publication Type
Journal Article
Version
acceptedVersion
Publication Date
3-2010
Abstract
Positive effects of campaign spending on electoral outcomes have been found in several comparative, multiparty contexts, but very few of these systems use proportional representation. The few studies examining spending effects in multiparty elections have found that incumbent spending is no less effective than challenger spending, contrary to the vast bulk of empirical literature drawn from single-member district contexts. This study reexamines incumbent-challenger differences in spending effects under the single transferable vote. Examining the Irish general elections of 2002, the authors find a positive and statistically significant relationship between spending and votes. Candidates that spend more win more votes, and outspending one's rivals means winning more of the vote share. Spending more also directly increases a candidate's chance of winning a seat. Finally, incumbent spending is considerably less effective than spending by challengers from other parties but no less effective than spending by challengers from a candidate's own party.
Keywords
Campaign finance, Campaign spending, Ireland, Single transferable vote
Discipline
Political Science
Research Areas
Political Science
Publication
Political Research Quarterly
Volume
63
Issue
1
First Page
159
Last Page
173
ISSN
1065-9129
Identifier
10.1177/1065912908325081
Publisher
SAGE Publications
Citation
BENOIT, Kenneth, & MARSH, Michael.(2010). Incumbent and challenger campaign spending effects in proportional electoral systems the Irish Elections of 2002. Political Research Quarterly, 63(1), 159-173.
Available at: https://ink.library.smu.edu.sg/soss_research/3994
Copyright Owner and License
Authors
Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-No Derivative Works 4.0 International License.
Additional URL
https://doi.org/10.1177/1065912908325081