Publication Type

Journal Article

Version

acceptedVersion

Publication Date

9-2019

Abstract

According to the creative cognition approach, extraordinarily creative ideas are rare because people often generate ideas by retrieving and incrementally modifying concepts from accessible schemas. Grounded in social schema research, we hypothesize that a future-orientation is a means to broaden thinking through activating change and progress schemas, which in turn facilitates creativity. We first offered qualitative evidence that people generally hold a schema that the future is inundated with change and progress. In three experimental studies, we established the creative benefit of future-oriented (vs. present-oriented) thinking in divergent thinking tasks. Further, we offered support that schemas of change and progress mediate the link between future-oriented (vs. present-oriented) thinking and creativity (Study 2) and demonstrated the causal role of schema activation by manipulating accessibility of change and progress schemas under a future-orientation (Study 3). We discuss the implications of how the study of schematic future projections contributes to creative cognition.

Keywords

Creativity, Creative cognition, Future-oriented thinking, Present-oriented thinking, Schema

Discipline

Personality and Social Contexts | Social Psychology

Research Areas

Psychology

Publication

Journal of Experimental Social Psychology

Volume

84

First Page

1

Last Page

10

ISSN

0022-1031

Identifier

10.1016/j.jesp.2019.103816

Publisher

Elsevier

Embargo Period

5-30-2024

Copyright Owner and License

Authors

Creative Commons License

Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-Share Alike 4.0 International License.

Additional URL

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jesp.2019.103816

Share

COinS