Publication Type

Journal Article

Version

publishedVersion

Publication Date

10-2021

Abstract

Given the inconclusive findings regarding the relation between perfectionism and eating disorder symptoms, it is important that we determine whether this relation is modulated by emotion dysregulation, which is a prominent risk factor for eating disorders. We sought to identify specific cognitive emotion regulatory strategies—rumination, self-blame, and catastrophizing—that interact with multidimensional perfectionism to shape eating disorder symptoms (i.e., shape, weight, eating concerns, and dietary restraint). Using latent moderated structural equation modeling, we analyzed data from 167 healthy young female adults. We found that only rumination significantly moderated the relation between socially prescribed perfectionism and eating disorder symptoms. However, this was not observed for self-oriented perfectionism or other regulatory strategies. These findings held true when a host of covariates were controlled for. Our findings underscore the crucial role of rumination, a modifiable emotion regulatory strategy, in augmenting the relation between socially prescribed perfectionism and eating disorder symptoms in young women.

Keywords

catastrophizing, cognitive emotion regulation, eating disorders, rumination, self-blame, socially prescribed perfectionism

Discipline

Applied Behavior Analysis | Social Psychology

Research Areas

Psychology

Publication

Brain Sciences

Volume

11

Issue

11

First Page

1

Last Page

17

ISSN

2076-3425

Identifier

10.3390/brainsci11111374

Publisher

MDPI

Copyright Owner and License

Authors

Creative Commons License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Additional URL

https://doi.org/10.3390/brainsci11111374

Share

COinS