National Feelings or Rational Dealings? The Role of Procedural Priming On The Perceptions of Cross-border Acquisitions
Publication Type
Journal Article
Publication Date
2011
Abstract
Cross-border transactions are often perceived by the general public as national threats instead of rational business deals. We propose two interpretational mindsets that attenuate (transactional mindset) and agitate (categorization mindset) these culturally motivated responses. Three studies were conducted in Singapore and the United States with various cross-border acquisition scenarios. As predicted, transactional mindset, which centers around cost–benefit calculations, nudged participants to evaluate the foreign acquisition more rationally and evoked fewer social–cultural considerations than categorization mindset, which focuses on categorizing and comparison procedures, and when no mindset was primed. Furthermore, the effects of categorization mindset are particularly strong when one perceives the two transacting parties as dissimilar and when he/she identifies closely with the local culture. We conclude that while economic activities such as cross-border acquisitions can inadvertently evoke nationalistic reactions, it is possible to mitigate them or even encourage rational evaluations by influencing people's interpretational mindset.
Keywords
Nationalism, international trade, Singapore, United States, cross-border acquisitions
Discipline
International Business | Multicultural Psychology
Research Areas
Psychology
Publication
Journal of Social Issues
Volume
67
Issue
4
First Page
743
Last Page
759
ISSN
0022-4537
Identifier
10.1111/j.1540-4560.2011.01725.x
Publisher
Wiley
Citation
TONG, Yuk-Yue, HUI, Pamsy Pun-Zee, KWAN, Letty, & PENG, Siqing.(2011). National Feelings or Rational Dealings? The Role of Procedural Priming On The Perceptions of Cross-border Acquisitions. Journal of Social Issues, 67(4), 743-759.
Available at: https://ink.library.smu.edu.sg/soss_research/1074
Additional URL
https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1540-4560.2011.01725.x