Publication Type

Journal Article

Version

submittedVersion

Publication Date

4-2025

Abstract

This paper shows that the mixed normal asymptotic limit of the trend IV estimator with a fixed number of deterministic instruments (fTIV) holds in both singular (multicointegrated) and nonsingular cointegration systems, thereby relaxing the exogeneity condition in (Phillips and Kheifets, 2024, Theorem 1(ii)). The mixed normality of the limiting distribution of fTIV allows for asymptotically pivotal F and t tests about the cointegration parameters and for simple efficiency comparisons of the estimators for different numbers K of instruments, as well as comparisons with the trend IV estimator when K→∞ with the sample size.

Keywords

Asymptotic F test, Cointegration, Fixed-K asymptotics, Long-run variance, Multicointegration, Singularity, Trend instrumental variable estimation

Discipline

Econometrics

Publication

Economics Letters

Volume

250

First Page

1

Last Page

6

ISSN

0165-1765

Identifier

10.1016/j.econlet.2025.112297

Publisher

Elsevier

Copyright Owner and License

Authors

Additional URL

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.econlet.2025.112297

Included in

Econometrics Commons

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