Publication Type

Journal Article

Version

submittedVersion

Publication Date

7-2023

Abstract

We analyze changes in the willingness to substitute from prescribed pharmaceuticals to more affordable generic equivalents in response to the first experience with a substitution. Using Swedish individual-level data of prescribed and dispensed pharmaceuticals, we em-ploy a dynamic event study and an instrumental variable approach to show that an initial substitution reduces the probability of opposing subsequent substitutions by 39 percent-age points. We recommend that policy-makers target patients with a history of opposed substitution and offer additional discounts to promote substitution as long-term savings outweigh one-time costs.

Keywords

Generic substitution, Pharmaceuticals, Health care costs

Discipline

Behavioral Economics | Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences

Research Areas

Applied Microeconomics

Publication

Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization

Volume

213

First Page

1

Last Page

25

ISSN

0167-2681

Identifier

10.1016/j.jebo.2023.07.017

Publisher

Elsevier

Copyright Owner and License

Authors

Additional URL

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jebo.2023.07.017

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