Publication Type

Working Paper

Version

Publisher’s Version

Publication Date

10-2023

Abstract

According to the existing open-economy macroeconomics literature, a current account surplus is associated with a welfare loss only when distortions exist in either savings or investment. We propose a new welfare effect even in the absence of such distortions. In our theory, a trade imbalance − the largest component of a current account imbalance − interacts with a country’s pollution control (“cleanness”) regime to generate welfare effects outside the standard channels. In particular, a trade surplus alters the shipping costs and composition of a country’s imports, producing a welfare loss associated with greater pollution.

Discipline

Econometrics | Economic Theory

Research Areas

Applied Microeconomics

First Page

1

Last Page

55

Embargo Period

12-13-2020

Copyright Owner and License

Author

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