Publication Type

Journal Article

Version

acceptedVersion

Publication Date

1-2021

Abstract

This paper builds a theory based on “informal institutions” to characterize the comparative advantage of South-based MNEs. MNEs headquartered in countries with poorer state institutions are shown to endogenously invest more in firm-specific institutional capital to compensate for the lack of state institutions, and as an optimal response, undertake FDI in countries with weaker institutions. We conduct an extensive test of the theory using worldwide firm-level greenfield FDI flows during 2009–2016, employing (among others) variations in the interaction of prevalence of informal institutions at home and state institutional qualities of host countries, as well as heterogeneity across sectors and firms in their sensitivity to institutional support.

Keywords

FDI location, Firm productivity, Firm R&D intensity, Informal institution

Discipline

Finance | International Economics | Technology and Innovation

Research Areas

International Economics

Publication

Journal of Development Economics

Volume

148

First Page

1

Last Page

24

ISSN

0304-3878

Identifier

10.1016/j.jdeveco.2020.102566

Publisher

Elsevier

Copyright Owner and License

Authors

Additional URL

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jdeveco.2020.102566

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