"User acceptance of advice by AI agents: Expectation-system fit perspec" by Jingyuan CAI and Fiona Fui-hoon NAH
 

Publication Type

Conference Proceeding Article

Version

publishedVersion

Publication Date

12-2024

Abstract

Algorithms have increasing influence on our daily decisions, especially when the recommendations are presented by human-like AI agents. This study applies the Theory of Effective Use to investigate how the fit between the user’s role expectation for an AI agent and the agent’s interaction style impacts AI advice adoption. We proposed a new concept termed Perceived Expectation-System Fit (PESF) and empirically examined its impact on user perceptions and advice acceptance. We found that low PESF reduces advice acceptance by diminishing cognitive and affective trust in the AI agent. Furthermore, increased algorithm transparency increases PESF's impact on decision-making. Our findings provide both practical implications and theoretical contributions to our understanding of effective system use in the context of human-AI interaction.

Keywords

AI agents, AI advice adoption, Advice acceptance

Discipline

Artificial Intelligence and Robotics | Graphics and Human Computer Interfaces

Research Areas

Information Systems and Management

Publication

45th International Conference on Information Systems (ICIS 2024): Bangkok, December 15-18: Proceedings

First Page

1

Last Page

16

Publisher

AIS

City or Country

USA

Copyright Owner and License

Authors

Additional URL

https://aisel.aisnet.org/icis2024/humtechinter/humtechinter/25/

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