Publication Type

Conference Proceeding Article

Version

acceptedVersion

Publication Date

12-2024

Abstract

Recent 3D large reconstruction models (LRMs) can generate high-quality 3D content in sub-seconds by integrating multi-view diffusion models with scalable multi-view reconstructors. Current works further leverage 3D Gaussian Splatting as 3D representation for improved visual quality and rendering efficiency. However, we observe that existing Gaussian reconstruction models often suffer from multi-view inconsistency and blurred textures. We attribute this to the compromise of multi-view information propagation in favor of adopting powerful yet computationally intensive architectures (e.g., Transformers). To address this issue, we introduce MVGamba, a general and lightweight Gaussian reconstruction model featuring a multi-view Gaussian reconstructor based on the RNN-like State Space Model (SSM). Our Gaussian reconstructor propagates causal context containing multi-view information for cross-view self-refinement while generating a long sequence of Gaussians for fine-detail modeling with linear complexity. With off-the-shelf multi-view diffusion models integrated, MVGamba unifies 3D generation tasks from a single image, sparse images, or text prompts. Extensive experiments demonstrate that MVGamba outperforms state-of-the-art baselines in all 3D content generation scenarios with approximately only 0.1× of the model size.

Keywords

Large Reconstruction Models, LRMs, Gaussian reconstruction model, 3D content generation

Discipline

Artificial Intelligence and Robotics | Graphics and Human Computer Interfaces

Research Areas

Data Science and Engineering; Intelligent Systems and Optimization

Areas of Excellence

Digital transformation

Publication

Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems, NeurIPS 2024 Datasets and Benchmarks

Identifier

doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2406.06367

Publisher

Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems

City or Country

Vancouver

Additional URL

https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2406.06367

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