Publication Type

Journal Article

Version

acceptedVersion

Publication Date

5-2024

Abstract

Structural balance theory is an established framework for studying social relationships of friendship and enmity. These relationships are modeled by a signed network whose energy potential measures the level of imbalance, while stochastic dynamics drives the network toward a state of minimum energy that captures social balance. It is known that this energy landscape has local minima that can trap socially aware dynamics, preventing it from reaching balance. Here we first study the robustness and attractor properties of these local minima. We show that a stochastic process can reach them from an abundance of initial states and that some local minima cannot be escaped by mild perturbations of the network. Motivated by these anomalies, we introduce best-edge dynamics (BED), a new plausible stochastic process. We prove that BED always reaches balance and that it does so fast in various interesting settings.

Discipline

OS and Networks

Research Areas

Intelligent Systems and Optimization

Areas of Excellence

Digital transformation

Publication

Physical Review E

Volume

106

Issue

3

First Page

1

Last Page

13

ISSN

2470-0045

Identifier

10.1103/physreve.106.034321

Publisher

American Physical Society

Copyright Owner and License

Authors

Additional URL

https://doi.org/10.1103/physreve.106.034321

Share

COinS