Publication Type
Conference Proceeding Article
Version
acceptedVersion
Publication Date
12-2021
Abstract
Bayesian neural networks (BNNs) place distributions over the weights of a neural network to model uncertainty in the data and the network’s prediction. We consider the problem of verifying safety when running a Bayesian neural network policy in a feedback loop with infinite time horizon systems. Compared to the existing sampling-based approaches, which are inapplicable to the infinite time horizon setting, we train a separate deterministic neural network that serves as an infinite time horizon safety certificate. In particular, we show that the certificate network guarantees the safety of the system over a subset of the BNN weight posterior’s support. Our method first computes a safe weight set and then alters the BNN’s weight posterior to reject samples outside this set. Moreover, we show how to extend our approach to a safe-exploration reinforcement learning setting, in order to avoid unsafe trajectories during the training of the policy. We evaluate our approach on a series of reinforcement learning benchmarks, including non-Lyapunovian safety specifications.
Discipline
OS and Networks
Research Areas
Intelligent Systems and Optimization
Areas of Excellence
Digital transformation
Publication
NIPS'21: Proceedings of the 35th International Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems, Virtual Conference, December 6-14
Volume
34
First Page
10171
Last Page
10185
ISBN
9781713845393
Identifier
10.5555/3540261.3541039
Publisher
Curran Associates, Inc.
City or Country
New York
Citation
LECHNER, Mathias; ZIKELIC, Dorde; CHATTERJEE, Krishnendu; and HENZINGER, Thomas A..
Infinite time horizon safety of Bayesian neural networks. (2021). NIPS'21: Proceedings of the 35th International Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems, Virtual Conference, December 6-14. 34, 10171-10185.
Available at: https://ink.library.smu.edu.sg/sis_research/9066
Copyright Owner and License
Authors
Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-No Derivative Works 4.0 International License.
Additional URL
https://doi.org/10.5555/3540261.3541039