Publication Type
Conference Proceeding Article
Version
acceptedVersion
Publication Date
7-2016
Abstract
Low-rank tensor analysis is important for various real applications in computer vision. However, existing methods focus on recovering a low-rank tensor contaminated by Gaussian or gross sparse noise and hence cannot effectively handle outliers that are common in practical tensor data. To solve this issue, we propose an outlier-robust tensor principle component analysis (OR-TPCA) method for simultaneous low-rank tensor recovery and outlier detection. For intrinsically low-rank tensor observations with arbitrary outlier corruption, OR-TPCA is the first method that has provable performance guarantee for exactly recovering the tensor subspace and detecting outliers under mild conditions. Since tensor data are naturally high-dimensional and multi-way, we further develop a fast randomized algorithm that requires small sampling size yet can substantially accelerate OR-TPCA without performance drop. Experimental results on four tasks: outlier detection, clustering, semi-supervised and supervised learning, clearly demonstrate the advantages of our method.
Discipline
Artificial Intelligence and Robotics | Graphics and Human Computer Interfaces
Research Areas
Intelligent Systems and Optimization
Areas of Excellence
Digital transformation
Publication
Proceedings of 2017 IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, Honolulu, USA, July 21-26
First Page
1
Last Page
9
ISBN
9781538604588
Identifier
10.1109/CVPR.2017.419
Publisher
IEEE
City or Country
Piscataway, NJ
Citation
ZHOU, Pan and FENG, Jiashi.
Outlier-robust tensor PCA. (2016). Proceedings of 2017 IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, Honolulu, USA, July 21-26. 1-9.
Available at: https://ink.library.smu.edu.sg/sis_research/9008
Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-No Derivative Works 4.0 International License.
Additional URL
https://doi.org/10.1109/CVPR.2017.419
Included in
Artificial Intelligence and Robotics Commons, Graphics and Human Computer Interfaces Commons