Publication Type
Journal Article
Version
publishedVersion
Publication Date
3-2023
Abstract
Stock price movements in financial markets are influenced by large volumes of news from diverse sources on the web, e.g., online news outlets, blogs, social media. Extracting useful information from online news for financial tasks, e.g., forecasting stock returns or risks, is, however, challenging due to the low signal-to-noise ratios of such online information. Assessing the relevance of each news article to the price movements of individual stocks is also difficult, even for human experts. In this article, we propose the Guided Global-Local Attention-based Multimodal Heterogeneous Network (GLAM) model, which comprises novel attention-based mechanisms for multimodal sequential and graph encoding, a guided learning strategy, and a multitask training objective. GLAM uses multimodal information, heterogeneous relationships between companies and leverages significant local responses of individual stock prices to online news to extract useful information from diverse global online news relevant to individual stocks for multiple forecasting tasks. Our extensive experiments with multiple datasets show that GLAM outperforms other state-of-the-art models on multiple forecasting tasks and investment and risk management application case-studies.
Keywords
Graph neural networks, transformers, attention mechanisms, time-series forecasting, networks, multimodality, embeddings, finance, natural language processing
Discipline
Communication Technology and New Media | Databases and Information Systems | Numerical Analysis and Scientific Computing
Research Areas
Data Science and Engineering
Publication
ACM Transactions on the Web
Volume
17
Issue
2
First Page
1
Last Page
24
ISSN
1559-1131
Identifier
10.1145/3532858
Publisher
Association for Computing Machinery (ACM)
Citation
ANG, Meng Kiat Gary and LIM, Ee-peng.
Investment and risk management with online news and heterogeneous networks. (2023). ACM Transactions on the Web. 17, (2), 1-24.
Available at: https://ink.library.smu.edu.sg/sis_research/7899
Copyright Owner and License
Authors
Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-No Derivative Works 4.0 International License.
Additional URL
https://doi.org//10.1145/3532858
Included in
Communication Technology and New Media Commons, Databases and Information Systems Commons, Numerical Analysis and Scientific Computing Commons