Publication Type
Conference Proceeding Article
Version
submittedVersion
Publication Date
12-2021
Abstract
The construction and theoretical analysis of the most popular universally consistent nonparametric density estimators hinge on one functional property: smoothness. In this paper we investigate the theoretical implications of incorporating a multi-view latent variable model, a type of low-rank model, into nonparametric density estimation. To do this we perform extensive analysis on histogram-style estimators that integrate a multi-view model. Our analysis culminates in showing that there exists a universally consistent histogram-style estimator that converges to any multi-view model with a finite number of Lipschitz continuous components at a rate of ˜O(1/3√n) in L1 error. In contrast, the standard histogram estimator can converge at a rate slower than 1/d√n on the same class of densities. We also introduce a new nonparametric latent variable model based on the Tucker decomposition. A rudimentary implementation of our estimators experimentally demonstrates a considerable performance improvement over the standard histogram estimator. We also provide a thorough analysis of the sample complexity of our Tucker decomposition-based model and a variety of other results. Thus, our paper provides solid theoretical foundations for extending low-rank techniques to the nonparametric setting.
Keywords
Density estimation, Low-rank methods, Tensor methods, Tucker decomposition, statistical guarantees, bias-variance analysis.
Discipline
Theory and Algorithms
Research Areas
Intelligent Systems and Optimization
Publication
Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS 2021): December 7-10, Virtual: Proceedings
Volume
34
First Page
12180
Last Page
12193
ISBN
9781713845393
Publisher
NIPs Foundation
City or Country
San Diego
Citation
VANDERMEULEN, Rob and LEDENT, Antoine.
Beyond smoothness : Incorporating low-rank analysis into nonparametric density estimation. (2021). Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS 2021): December 7-10, Virtual: Proceedings. 34, 12180-12193.
Available at: https://ink.library.smu.edu.sg/sis_research/7205
Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-No Derivative Works 4.0 International License.
Additional URL
https://arxiv.org/abs/2204.00930