Publication Type
Journal Article
Version
publishedVersion
Publication Date
4-2021
Abstract
Social scientists have shown evidence that visual perceptions of urban attributes, such as safe, wealthy, and beautiful perspectives of the given cities, are highly correlated to the residents' behaviors and quality of life. Despite their significance, measuring visual perceptions of urban attributes is challenging due to the following facts: (1) Visual perceptions are subjectively contradistinctive rather than absolute. (2) Perception comparisons between image pairs are usually conducted region by region, and highly related to the specific urban attributes. And (3) the urban attributes have both the shared and specific information. To address these problems, in this article, we present a Deep inteRActive Multi-task leArning scheme, DRAMA for short. DRAMA comparatively quantifies the perceptions of urban attributes by jointly integrating the pairwise comparisons, regional interactions, and urban attribute correlations within a unified deep scheme. In DRAMA, each urban attribute is treated as a task, whereby the task-sharing and the task-specific information is fully explored. By conducting extensive experiments over a public large-scale benchmark dataset, it is demonstrated that our proposed DRAMA scheme outperforms several state-of-the-art baselines. Meanwhile, we applied the pairwise comparisons of our DRAMA model to further quantify the urban attributes and hence rank cities with respect to the given urban attributes. As a byproduct, we have released the codes and parameter settings to facilitate other researches.
Keywords
Urban perception, urban attributes, regional interactions, deep multi-task learning
Discipline
Numerical Analysis and Scientific Computing | Theory and Algorithms | Urban Studies
Publication
ACM Transactions on Multimedia Computing, Communications and Applications
Volume
17
Issue
1
First Page
1
Last Page
20
ISSN
1551-6857
Identifier
10.1145/3424115
Publisher
Association for Computing Machinery (ACM)
Citation
GUAN, Weili; CHEN, Zhaozheng; FENG, Fuli; LIU, Weifeng; and NIE, Liqiang.
Urban perception: Sensing cities via a deep interactive multi-task learning framework. (2021). ACM Transactions on Multimedia Computing, Communications and Applications. 17, (1), 1-20.
Available at: https://ink.library.smu.edu.sg/sis_research/7150
Copyright Owner and License
Publisher
Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-No Derivative Works 4.0 International License.
Additional URL
https://doi.org//10.1145/3424115
Included in
Numerical Analysis and Scientific Computing Commons, Theory and Algorithms Commons, Urban Studies Commons