Publication Type
Conference Proceeding Article
Version
publishedVersion
Publication Date
8-2021
Abstract
Link prediction is a fundamental task for graph analysis and the topic has been studied extensively for static or dynamic graphs. Essentially, the link prediction is formulated as a binary classification problem about two nodes. However, for temporal graphs, links (or interactions) among node sets appear in sequential orders. And the orders may lead to interesting applications. While a binary link prediction formulation fails to handle such an order-sensitive case. In this paper, we focus on such an interaction order prediction (IOP) problem among a given node set on temporal graphs. For the technical aspect, we develop a graph neural network model named Temporal ATtention network (TAT), which utilizes the finegrained time information on temporal graphs by encoding continuous real-valued timestamps as vectors. For each transformation layer of the model, we devise an attention mechanism to aggregate neighborhoods’ information based on their representations and time encodings attached to their specific edges. We also propose a novel training scheme to address the permutation-sensitive property of the IOP problem. Experiments on several real-world temporal graphs reveal that TAT outperforms some state-of-the-art graph neural networks by 55% on average under the AUC metric.
Keywords
Temporal Graphs, Graph Neural Networks, Interaction Order Prediction
Discipline
Databases and Information Systems | Graphics and Human Computer Interfaces | OS and Networks
Research Areas
Data Science and Engineering
Publication
Proceedings of the 27th ACM SIGKDD Conference on Knowledge Discovery & Data Mining, Virtual Conference, 2021 August 14-18
First Page
1884
Last Page
1893
ISBN
9781450383325
Identifier
10.1145/3447548.3467341
Publisher
ACM
City or Country
Virtual Conference
Citation
1
Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-No Derivative Works 4.0 International License.
Included in
Databases and Information Systems Commons, Graphics and Human Computer Interfaces Commons, OS and Networks Commons