Publication Type
Conference Proceeding Article
Version
acceptedVersion
Publication Date
6-2020
Abstract
We present a novel unsupervised feature representation learning method, Visual Commonsense Region-based Convolutional Neural Network (VC R-CNN), to serve as an improved visual region encoder for high-level tasks such as captioning and VQA. Given a set of detected object regions in an image (e.g., using Faster R-CNN), like any other unsupervised feature learning methods (e.g., word2vec), the proxy training objective of VC R-CNN is to predict the contextual objects of a region. However, they are fundamentally different: the prediction of VC R-CNN is by using causal intervention: P(Y|do(X)), while others are by using the conventional likelihood: P(Y|X). This is also the core reason why VC R-CNN can learn ``sense-making'' knowledge like chair can be sat --- while not just "common'' co-occurrences such as chair is likely to exist if table is observed. We extensively apply VC R-CNN features in prevailing models of three popular tasks: Image Captioning, VQA, and VCR, and observe consistent performance boosts across them, achieving many new state-of-the-arts.
Discipline
Artificial Intelligence and Robotics | Graphics and Human Computer Interfaces
Research Areas
Data Science and Engineering
Publication
Proceedings of the 33rd Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, CVPR '20
Identifier
10.1109/CVPR42600.2020.01077
Publisher
IEEE
City or Country
Washington, United States
Citation
1
Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-No Derivative Works 4.0 International License.
Additional URL
https://doi.org/10.1109/CVPR42600.2020.01077
Included in
Artificial Intelligence and Robotics Commons, Graphics and Human Computer Interfaces Commons