Publication Type
Conference Proceeding Article
Version
publishedVersion
Publication Date
6-2018
Abstract
In this research, we evaluate four widely used face detection tools, which are Face++, IBM Bluemix Visual Recognition, AWS Rekognition, and Microsoft Azure Face API, using multiple datasets to determine their accuracy in inferring user attributes, including gender, race, and age. Results show that the tools are generally proficient at determining gender, with accuracy rates greater than 90%, except for IBM Bluemix. Concerning race, only one of the four tools provides this capability, Face++, with an accuracy rate of greater than 90%, although the evaluation was performed on a high-quality dataset. Inferring age appears to be a challenging problem, as all four tools performed poorly. The findings of our quantitative evaluation are helpful for future computational social science research using these tools, as their accuracy needs to be taken into account when applied to classifying individuals on social media and other contexts. Triangulation and manual verification are suggested for researchers employing these tools.
Keywords
Computational social science, Measurement study
Discipline
Computational Engineering | Databases and Information Systems
Research Areas
Data Science and Engineering
Publication
Proceedings of the 12th International AAAI Conference on Web and Social Media, ICWSM 2018, Palo Alto, California USA, June 25-28
First Page
624
Last Page
627
ISBN
9781577357988
Publisher
AAAI Press
City or Country
Palo Alto
Citation
JUNG, Soon-Gyu; AN, Jisun; KWAK, Haewoon; SALMINEN, Joni; and JANSEN, Bernard J..
Assessing the accuracy of four popular face recognition tools for inferring gender, age, and race. (2018). Proceedings of the 12th International AAAI Conference on Web and Social Media, ICWSM 2018, Palo Alto, California USA, June 25-28. 624-627.
Available at: https://ink.library.smu.edu.sg/sis_research/5338
Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-No Derivative Works 4.0 International License.
Additional URL
https://www.aaai.org/ocs/index.php/ICWSM/ICWSM18/paper/viewFile/17839/17066