Publication Type
Conference Proceeding Article
Version
publishedVersion
Publication Date
7-2020
Abstract
As students progress in their university programs, they have to face many course choices. It is important for them to receive guidance based on not only their interest, but also the "predicted" course performance so as to improve learning experience and optimise academic performance. In this paper, we propose the next-term grade prediction task as a useful course selection guidance. We propose a machine learning framework to predict course grades in a specific program term using the historical student-course data. In this framework, we develop the prediction model using Factorization Machine (FM) and Long Short Term Memory combined with FM (LSTM-FM) that make use of both student and course attributes as well as past student-course grade data. Our experiment results on a real-world data of an autonomous university in Singapore show that both methods yield better prediction accuracy than the baseline methods. Our methods are also robust to handle cold start courses with the average prediction error can be as low as three quarter grade di erence from the ground truth.
Keywords
Grade prediction, Factorization machine, Long short term memory
Discipline
Categorical Data Analysis | Databases and Information Systems | Numerical Analysis and Scientific Computing
Research Areas
Data Science and Engineering
Publication
Proceedings of the Thirteenth International Conference on Educational Data Mining (EDM 2020): Virtual conference, July 10-13
First Page
700
Last Page
703
ISBN
9781733673617
City or Country
Virtual
Citation
WIDJAJA, Audrey Tedja; WANG, Lei; TRUONG TRONG, Nghia; GUNAWAN, Aldy; and LIM, Ee-peng.
Next-term grade prediction: A machine learning approach. (2020). Proceedings of the Thirteenth International Conference on Educational Data Mining (EDM 2020): Virtual conference, July 10-13. 700-703.
Available at: https://ink.library.smu.edu.sg/sis_research/5268
Copyright Owner and License
LARC and Authors
Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-No Derivative Works 4.0 International License.
Additional URL
https://educationaldatamining.org/edm2020/proceedings/
Included in
Categorical Data Analysis Commons, Databases and Information Systems Commons, Numerical Analysis and Scientific Computing Commons