Publication Type
Conference Proceeding Article
Version
publishedVersion
Publication Date
6-2013
Abstract
Discrete Time Markov Chains (DTMCs) are widely used to model probabilistic systems in many domains, such as biology, network and communication protocols. There are two main approaches for probability reachability analysis of DTMCs, i.e., solving linear equations or using value iteration. However, both approaches have drawbacks. On one hand, solving linear equations can generate accurate results, but it can be only applied to relatively small models. On the other hand, value iteration is more scalable, but often suffers from slow convergence. Furthermore, it is unclear how to parallelize (i.e., taking advantage of multi-cores or distributed computers) these two approaches. In this work, we propose a divide-and-conquer approach to eliminate loops in DTMC and hereby speed up probabilistic reachability analysis. A DTMC is separated into several partitions according to our proposed cutting criteria. Each partition is then solved by Gauss-Jordan elimination effectively and the state space is reduced afterwards. This divide and conquer algorithm will continue until there is no loop existing in the system. Experiments are conducted to demonstrate that our approach can generate accurate results, avoid the slow convergence problems and handle larger models.
Discipline
Software Engineering
Research Areas
Software and Cyber-Physical Systems
Publication
Proceedings of the 10th International Conference, IFM 2013 Turku, Finland, June 10-14
First Page
162
Last Page
176
ISBN
9783642386121
Identifier
10.1007/978-3-642-38613-8_12
Publisher
Springer Link
City or Country
Turku, Finland
Citation
SONG, Songzheng; GUI, Lin; SUN, Jun; LIU, Yang; and DONG, Jin Song.
Improved reachability analysis in DTMC via divide and conquer. (2013). Proceedings of the 10th International Conference, IFM 2013 Turku, Finland, June 10-14. 162-176.
Available at: https://ink.library.smu.edu.sg/sis_research/5002
Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-No Derivative Works 4.0 International License.
Additional URL
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-38613-8_12