Publication Type

Conference Proceeding Article

Version

publishedVersion

Publication Date

2-2026

Abstract

The evolution of decentralized identity (DID) and self-sovereign identity (SSI) frameworks, as endorsed by W3C Verifiable Credentials (VC) and eIDAS 2.0, underscores the need for secure, efficient, and privacy-preserving credential management. However, existing credential systems often depend on centralized issuers, lack efficient aggregation mechanisms, or fail to ensure unlinkability across authentication sessions. To address these challenges, we propose DISC (Decentralized Identity System with Self-Sovereign Credential Aggregation), a novel credential system that enables multi-authority credential issuance, user-controlled credential aggregation, and unlinkable authentication. DISC allows users to aggregate credentials from multiple issuers while maintaining constant-size authentication tokens and supporting batch verification for scalable authentication. Additionally, DISC ensures unlinkability of aggregated authentication tokens, preventing verifiers from correlating sessions even when credentials share attributes. Security analysis proves DISC’s unforgeability, anonymity, and unlinkability, while experimental results confirm its efficiency in credential issuance, aggregation, and verification. Compared to existing schemes, DISC offers a scalable, privacy-preserving, and efficient decentralized identity solution, making it well-suited for real-world applications requiring secure and privacy-preserving identity verification.

Keywords

Decentralized identity, anonymous credentials, self-sovereign identity, self-sovereign aggregation, privacypreserving authentication, multi-authority credential issuance

Discipline

Information Security

Research Areas

Cybersecurity

Areas of Excellence

Digital transformation

Publication

33rd Annual Network and Distributed System Security Symposium, San Diego, California, February 23-27

First Page

12871

Last Page

12886

Identifier

10.1109/TIFS.2025.3635058

Publisher

The Internet Society

City or Country

USA

Additional URL

https://doi.org/10.1109/TIFS.2025.3635058

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