Publication Type
Conference Proceeding Article
Version
publishedVersion
Publication Date
7-2025
Abstract
Mixed-integer linear programming (MILP) is a cornerstone of optimization with applications across numerous domains. However, the development and evaluation of MILP-solving algorithms are hindered by existing benchmark datasets, which are often limited in scale, lack diversity, and are poorly structured, making them inadequate for systematic testing across different solving approaches, especially for machine learning (ML)-based methods. To address these issues, we introduce MILPBench, a large-scale benchmark suite comprising 100,000 MILP instances organized into 60 well-categorized classes. Using structural properties and embedding similarity metrics, we developed a novel classification framework to ensure both intra-class homogeneity and inter-class diversity. In addition to the dataset, MILPBench includes a comprehensive baseline library featuring 15 mainstream solving methods, spanning traditional solvers, heuristic algorithms, and ML-based approaches. This design enables rigorous and standardized evaluation of MILP-solving algorithms under diverse conditions. Extensive benchmarking demonstrates the utility of MILPBench as a scalable and versatile testbed for advancing MILP research, fostering innovation in solver development, and bridging the gap between optimization and machine learning.
Keywords
benchmark dataset, branch-and-bound, heuristic, machine learning, mixed integer linear programming
Discipline
Artificial Intelligence and Robotics | Programming Languages and Compilers
Research Areas
Intelligent Systems and Optimization
Areas of Excellence
Sustainability
Publication
GECCO '25: Proceedings of the Genetic and Evolutionary Computation Conference, Malaga, Spain, July 14-18
First Page
94
Last Page
103
ISBN
9798400714658
Identifier
10.1145/3712256.3726324
Publisher
ACM
City or Country
New York
Citation
YE, Huigen; CHENG, Yaoyang; XU, Hua; CAO, Zhiguang; and QIN, Hanzhang.
MILPBench: A large-scale benchmark test suite for mixed integer linear programming problems. (2025). GECCO '25: Proceedings of the Genetic and Evolutionary Computation Conference, Malaga, Spain, July 14-18. 94-103.
Available at: https://ink.library.smu.edu.sg/sis_research/10549
Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-No Derivative Works 4.0 International License.
Additional URL
https://doi.org/10.1145/3712256.3726324
Included in
Artificial Intelligence and Robotics Commons, Programming Languages and Compilers Commons