Publication Type
Conference Proceeding Article
Version
publishedVersion
Publication Date
3-2025
Abstract
Large Language Models (LLMs) have demonstrated impressive capabilities in complex reasoning tasks. However, they can be easily misled by unfaithful arguments during conversations, even when their original statements are correct. To this end, we investigate the problem of maintaining faithful integrity in LLMs. This involves ensuring that LLMs adhere to their faithful statements in the face of opposing arguments and are able to correct their incorrect statements when presented with faithful arguments. In this work, we propose a novel framework, named Alignment for Faithful Integrity with Confidence Estimation (AFICE), which aims to align the LLM responses with faithful integrity. Specifically, AFICE first designs a Bilateral Confidence Estimation (BCE) approach for estimating the uncertainty of each response generated by the LLM given a specific context, which simultaneously estimate the model’s confidence to the question based on the internal states during decoding as well as to the answer based on cumulative probability ratios. With the BCE, we construct a conversational preference dataset composed of context, original statement, and argument, which is adopted for aligning the LLM for faithful integrity using Direct Preference Optimization (DPO). Extensive experimental results on a wide range of benchmarks demonstrate significant improvements in the LLM’s ability to maintain faithful responses when encountering opposing arguments, ensuring both the practical utility and trustworthiness of LLMs in complex interactive settings.
Discipline
Artificial Intelligence and Robotics
Areas of Excellence
Digital transformation
Publication
AAAI'25/IAAI'25/EAAI'25: Proceedings of the Thirty-Ninth AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Thirty-Seventh Conference on Innovative Applications of Artificial Intelligence and Fifteenth Symposium on Educational Advances in Artificial Intelligence, Philadelphia, Pennyslvania, February 25 - March 4
First Page
27748
Last Page
27756
Identifier
10.1609/aaai.v39i26.34990
Publisher
ACM
City or Country
New York
Citation
ZHAO, Yong; DENG, Yang; NG, See-Kiong; and CHUA, Tat-Seng.
Aligning large language models for faithful integrity against opposing argument. (2025). AAAI'25/IAAI'25/EAAI'25: Proceedings of the Thirty-Ninth AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Thirty-Seventh Conference on Innovative Applications of Artificial Intelligence and Fifteenth Symposium on Educational Advances in Artificial Intelligence, Philadelphia, Pennyslvania, February 25 - March 4. 27748-27756.
Available at: https://ink.library.smu.edu.sg/sis_research/10371
Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-No Derivative Works 4.0 International License.
Additional URL
https://doi.org/10.1609/aaai.v39i26.34990