Publication Type
Conference Proceeding Article
Version
acceptedVersion
Publication Date
6-2019
Abstract
The Bitcoin transaction graph is a public data structure organized as transactions between addresses, each associated with a logical entity. In this work, we introduce a complete probabilistic model of the Bitcoin Blockchain, setting the basis for follow-up AI applications on Bitcoin transactions. We first formulate a set of conditional dependencies induced by the Bitcoin protocol at the block level and derive a corresponding fully observed graphical model of a Bitcoin block. We then extend the model to include hidden entity attributes such as the functional category of the associated logical agent and derive asymptotic bounds on the privacy properties implied by this model. At the network level, we show evidence of complex transaction-to-transaction behavior and present a relevant discriminative model of the agent categories. Performance of both the block-based graphical model and the network-level discriminative model are evaluated on a subset of the public Bitcoin Blockchain.
Discipline
Numerical Analysis and Scientific Computing
Research Areas
Intelligent Systems and Optimization
Areas of Excellence
Digital transformation
Publication
Proceedings of the 32nd IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition Workshops, CVPRW 2019, Long Beach, CA, USA, June 16-17
First Page
2784
Last Page
2792
ISBN
9781728125060
Identifier
10.1109/CVPRW.2019.00337
Publisher
IEEE Computer Society
City or Country
Los Alamitos, CA
Citation
JOURDAN, Marc; BLANDIN, Sebastien; WYNTER, Laura; and DESHPANDE, Pralhad.
A probabilistic model of the bitcoin blockchain. (2019). Proceedings of the 32nd IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition Workshops, CVPRW 2019, Long Beach, CA, USA, June 16-17. 2784-2792.
Available at: https://ink.library.smu.edu.sg/sis_research/10356
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