Publication Type
Journal Article
Version
publishedVersion
Publication Date
2-2025
Abstract
While literature articulates the relevance of self-sacrificial leadership to crisis situations, little attention has been paid to employees’ attitudinal and behavioral responses to self-sacrificial leadership. This is a particularly salient gap in the scholarship, given the decisions leaders must make to address challenges in the hospitality industry (e.g., the COVID-19 pandemic). Drawing on conservation of resources theory, this pair of field and experimental studies examines how individual differences in employee emotional suppression and leader coping strategy moderate the impacts of self-sacrificial leadership on employee perceptions of leader effectiveness. By sampling U.S. hospitality employees, the studies reveal that leaders who display self-sacrificial behaviors received more favorable ratings on leader effectiveness than others, an effect that is contingent on followers’ emotional suppression and leaders’ coping strategies. The perception of increased leader effectiveness in turn weakened employees’ intentions to engage in negative word-of-mouth toward their organizations.
Keywords
Self-sacrificial leadership, Emotional suppression, Coping, Conservation of resources theory, Leader effectiveness
Discipline
Organizational Behavior and Theory
Research Areas
Strategy and Organisation; Organisational Behaviour and Human Resources
Publication
Cornell Hospitality Quarterly
Volume
66
Issue
1
ISSN
1938-9655
Identifier
10.1177/19389655231223370
Publisher
SAGE Publications
Citation
Wang, Xingyu; Wen, Xueqi; LIU, Zihan; Gao, Yixing Lisa; and Madera, Juan M..
When leaders self-sacrifice in times of crisis: The roles of employee emotional suppression and leader coping strategies. (2025). Cornell Hospitality Quarterly. 66, (1),.
Available at: https://ink.library.smu.edu.sg/lkcsb_research/7786
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