Publication Type

Journal Article

Version

submittedVersion

Publication Date

12-2023

Abstract

We investigate the predictability of bond returns using real-time macro variables and consider the possibility of a nonlinear predictive relationship and the presence of weak factors. To address these issues, we propose a scaled sufficient forecasting (sSUFF) method and analyze its asymptotic properties. Using both the existing and the new method, we find empirically that real-time macro variables have significant forecasting power both in-sample and out-of-sample. Moreover, they generate sizable economic values, and their predictability is not spanned by the yield curve. We also observe that the forecasted bond returns are countercyclical, and the magnitude of predictability is stronger during economic recessions, which lends empirical support to well-known macro finance theories.

Keywords

Bond return predictability, Real-time macro data, Scaled sufficient forecasting, Machine learning

Discipline

Econometrics | Finance and Financial Management | Portfolio and Security Analysis

Research Areas

Finance

Publication

Journal of Econometrics

Volume

237

Issue

2

First Page

1

Last Page

20

ISSN

0304-4076

Identifier

10.1016/j.jeconom.2022.09.008

Publisher

Elsevier: 24 months

Copyright Owner and License

Authors

Additional URL

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jeconom.2022.09.008

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