Publication Type
Journal Article
Version
acceptedVersion
Publication Date
2-2018
Abstract
With roots dating back to Fiedler’s (1978) contingency model, contextual leadership has been one of the most trending topics in leadership research over the last decade. However, although roughly 500 studies have examined the impact of context on leadership and its outcomes, there is neither a systematic approach to nor agreement regarding what constitutes the context for leadership. This is surprising, considering the central role that context plays in leadership: Leadership does not occur in a vacuum, but rather exists in a context where leaders function. This review article uses Johns’s (2006) categorical framework to fully portray the leadership context and systematically reviews the existing theoretical frameworks and empirical findings for the impact of context. When called for, this review also integrates related streams of research (e.g., institutional theory). Finally, the article summarizes the general trends in the study of contextual leadership and suggests future directions, offering ideas to help meaningfully structure the voluminous and diverse body of research on the leadership context.
Keywords
Contextual leadership, leadership context
Discipline
Leadership Studies | Organizational Behavior and Theory
Research Areas
Organisational Behaviour and Human Resources
Publication
Leadership Quarterly
Volume
29
Issue
1
First Page
218
Last Page
235
ISSN
1048-9843
Identifier
10.1016/j.leaqua.2017.12.004
Publisher
Elsevier
Citation
OC, Burak.
Contextual leadership: A systematic review of how contextual factors shape leadership and its outcomes. (2018). Leadership Quarterly. 29, (1), 218-235.
Available at: https://ink.library.smu.edu.sg/lkcsb_research/7306
Copyright Owner and License
Authors
Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-No Derivative Works 4.0 International License.
Additional URL
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.leaqua.2017.12.004