Publication Type

Journal Article

Version

submittedVersion

Publication Date

1-2023

Abstract

Post-crisis bank regulations raised market-making costs for bank-affiliated dealers. We show that this can, somewhat surprisingly, improve overall investor welfare and reduce average transaction costs despite the increased cost of immediacy. Bank dealers in OTC markets optimize between two parallel trading mechanisms: market making and matchmaking. Bank regulations that increase market-making costs change the market structure by intensifying competitive pressure from non-bank dealers and incentivizing bank dealers to shift their business toward matchmaking. Thus, post-crisis bank regulations have the (unintended) benefit of replacing costly bank balance sheets with a more efficient form of financial intermediation.

Keywords

bank regulation, market making, matchmaking, financial crisis, corporate bonds, liquidity, over-the-counter markets, broker-dealers, Basel 2.5, Basel III, Volcker Rule, post-crisis regulation, market microstructure

Discipline

Finance and Financial Management

Research Areas

Finance

Publication

Review of Financial Studies

Volume

36

Issue

2

First Page

678

Last Page

732

ISSN

0893-9454

Identifier

10.1093/rfs/hhac068

Publisher

Oxford University Press (OUP)

Copyright Owner and License

Authors

Additional URL

https://doi.org/10.1093/rfs/hhac068

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