Publication Type
Journal Article
Version
submittedVersion
Publication Date
8-2016
Abstract
The adoption of small-scale electricity generation has been hindered by uncertain electricity and gas prices. In order to overcome this barrier to investment, we develop a mean-risk optimization model for the long-term risk management problem of an energy consumer using stochastic programming. The consumer can invest in a number of generation technologies, and also has access to electricity and gas futures to reduce its risk. We examine the role of on-site generation in the consumer's risk management strategy, as well as interactions between on-site generation and financial hedges. Our study shows that by swapping electricity (with high price volatility) for gas (with low price volatility), even relatively inefficient technologies reduce risk exposure and CO 2 emissions. The capability of on-site generation is enhanced through the use of combined heat and power (CHP) applications. In essence, by investing in a CHP unit, a consumer obtains the option to use on-site generation whenever the electricity price peaks, thereby reducing its financial risk. Finally, in contrast to the extant literature, we demonstrate that on-site generation affects the consumer's decision to purchase financial hedges. In particular, while on-site generation and electricity futures may act as substitutes, on-site generation and gas futures can function as complements.
Discipline
Business Administration, Management, and Operations
Research Areas
Operations Management
Publication
IEEE Transactions on Engineering Management
Volume
63
Issue
4
First Page
462
Last Page
474
ISSN
0018-9391
Identifier
10.1109/TEM.2016.2592805
Publisher
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
Embargo Period
8-29-2021
Citation
MAUROVICH-HORVAT, Lajos; DE REYCK, Bert; and ROCHA, Paula.
Optimal selection of distributed energy resources under uncertainty and risk aversion. (2016). IEEE Transactions on Engineering Management. 63, (4), 462-474.
Available at: https://ink.library.smu.edu.sg/lkcsb_research/6763
Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-No Derivative Works 4.0 International License.
External URL
https://doi.org/10.1109/TEM.2016.2592805