Publication Type

Book Chapter

Version

submittedVersion

Publication Date

6-2020

Abstract

In employment and education settings, Situational Judgment Tests (SJTs) have made strong inroads. So far, however, they are still underutilized in personality research. The objective of this chapter is to outline how SJTs might be adapted to measure personality traits, shed light onto the person-situation interplay, and stimulate research on it. We start by discussing the traditional simulation-based view on SJTs, including information on their development and research results. Next, we show how more recent versions have started to assess people’s knowledge of relevant behavior related to personality traits. Finally, we specify various strategies as to how SJTs might be further adapted to shed light on the personality-situation interplay. Along these lines, we show how SJTs might be used to assess within-person variability across situations, situation-trait contingencies, proactive transactions, behavioral responses, narratives and goals, and personality disorders.

Keywords

Situational Judgment Tests, personality-situation interplay, simulation, implicit trait policies

Discipline

Human Resources Management

Research Areas

Organisational Behaviour and Human Resources

Publication

Emerging approaches to measuring and modeling the person and situation

Editor

D. Wood, P. Harms, S. Read, & A. Slaughter

Publisher

Elsevier

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