Let me count the ways: Expressing affinity in computer-mediated communication and face-to-face interaction
Publication Type
Journal Article
Publication Date
3-2005
Abstract
Alternative views of computer-mediated communication suggest that it is devoid of affective cues and interpersonal expression, or that the translation of affect into verbal cues facilitates relational communication. Little research has examined basic affective communication online, mirroring a dearth of empirical research identifying spontaneous affective verbal cues in face-to-face interaction. An experiment prompted participants to enact greater or lesser affinity in face-to-face or synchronous computer chat dyads in order to assess the proportion of affect expressed verbally online compared to that which is verbal offline and the specific behaviors that account for affective communication in each channel.Partners’ ratings demonstrated affective equivalency across settings. Analyses of the verbal, kinesic, and vocalic behaviors of face-to-face participants and verbal transcripts from computer sessions revealed specific cues in each condition that led to these ratings. Results support a primary but previously untested proposition in the social information processing theory of mediated interaction.
Keywords
computer-mediated communication, affinity, cues
Discipline
Communication | Social Psychology | Social Psychology and Interaction
Research Areas
Psychology
Publication
Journal of Language and Social Psychology
Volume
24
Issue
1
First Page
36
Last Page
65
ISSN
0261-927X
Identifier
10.1177/0261927X04273036
Publisher
SAGE Publications (UK and US)
Citation
WALTHER, Joseph B; LOH, T.; and GRANKA, Laura.
Let me count the ways: Expressing affinity in computer-mediated communication and face-to-face interaction. (2005). Journal of Language and Social Psychology. 24, (1), 36-65.
Available at: https://ink.library.smu.edu.sg/lkcsb_research/6479
Additional URL
https://doi.org/10.1177/0261927X04273036