Publication Type

Journal Article

Version

acceptedVersion

Publication Date

8-2018

Abstract

There is a standard trade-off in contracts between the provision of incentives and insurance. We hypothesize that this trade-off influences the precision with which firm performance is measured. We find that firm outcomes are measured less precisely when chance plays a large role in these outcomes. Further, this precision is determined through the choice of shares outstanding. This has several novel implications. Nominal stock prices can remain constant over time, and firms with unpredictable cash flows should have more shares and lower stock price levels, all else equal. We find evidence consistent with these implications.

Keywords

Compensation, performance benchmarks, stock splits

Discipline

Corporate Finance | Finance and Financial Management

Research Areas

Finance

Publication

Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis

Volume

53

Issue

4

First Page

1911

Last Page

1935

ISSN

0022-1090

Identifier

10.1017/S0022109018000303

Publisher

Cambridge University Press (CUP): HSS Journals

Copyright Owner and License

Authors

Additional URL

https://doi.org/10.1017/S0022109018000303

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