Publication Type

Working Paper

Version

publishedVersion

Publication Date

11-2016

Abstract

A crowded trade emerges when speculators' positions are large relative to the asset's liquidity, making exit difficult. We study this problem of recent regulatory concern by focusing on short-selling. We show that days to cover (DTC), the ratio of short interest to trading volume, measures the costliness of exiting crowded trades. Crowding is an important concern as short-sellers avoid illiquid stocks, which we establish using an instrumental-variables strategy involving staggered stock market decimalization reforms. Arbitrageurs require a premium to enter into such trades as a strategy shorting high DTC stocks and buying low DTC stocks generates a 1.2% monthly return. A smaller days-to-cover effect also exists on the long positions of levered hedge funds.

Keywords

Days to Cover, Crowded Trades, Stock Returns

Discipline

Finance | Finance and Financial Management

Research Areas

Finance

First Page

1

Last Page

61

Identifier

10.2139/ssrn.2568768

External URL

https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=2568768

Additional URL

https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2568768

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