The industry context of strategy, structure and performance: The U.K. brewing industry
Publication Type
Journal Article
Publication Date
1987
Abstract
This paper is concerned with identifying influences on the competitive performance of companies involved in the U.K. brewing industry. It seeks to identify key strategic characteristics, relate these to company performance and move towards an explanation of the influences that emerge as influencing competitive standing. It argues that diversification strategies must be studied as an aspect of industry structure, and shows that more focused, limited diversification and regional brewing strategies may be preferable in the context of the U.K. brewing industry. The research findings conflict with those of many previous studies which research the diversification strategies of primarily large firms (both in the U.S. and the U.K.) drawn from across-industry samples (e.g. the Fortune 500 firms) and which identify superior performance for related diversification strategies. The study therefore provides support for the hypothesis that there is an optimum level of diversification within an industry which balances economies of scope and diseconomies of organizational scale. In the context of the U.K. brewing industry the traditional single or dominant business brewers seem to have found the strategy which matches firms effectively with the important characteristics of industry structure.
Discipline
Strategic Management Policy
Research Areas
Strategy and Organisation
Publication
Strategic Management Journal
Volume
8
Issue
4
First Page
343
Last Page
361
ISSN
0143-2095
Identifier
10.1002/smj.4250080405
Publisher
Wiley
Citation
Johnson, G. and Thomas, Howard.
The industry context of strategy, structure and performance: The U.K. brewing industry. (1987). Strategic Management Journal. 8, (4), 343-361.
Available at: https://ink.library.smu.edu.sg/lkcsb_research/3975