New Entrant Strategy: Market Entry and Competition with an Arch Incumbent
Publication Type
Conference Paper
Publication Date
10-2007
Abstract
By definition, de novo industry ventures do not share many market-contact points with incumbents – itself an important source of competitive ‘stability’ through mutual forbearance. As such, these ventures are often subject to aggressive retaliation at the outset, which could threaten their very survival. While a large market overlap with a single established incumbent (the ‘arch-incumbent’ to a new entrant) is not conducive to survival in general, there is a special exception for ventures with sufficient entry resources and scale to rapidly increase efficiency and to signal deep financial resources to withstand retaliation. The empirical experience of de novo entrants to the intra-European passenger air travel industry supports this notion. In particular, this intricate effect between entry capacity and market overlap with the arch-incumbent on venture survival overshadows the impact of a low-cost market positioning and other possible competitive advantages over incumbents that pre-dated the industry liberalization.
Keywords
new venture strategy, entry deterrent, arch-incumbent
Discipline
Entrepreneurial and Small Business Operations | Strategic Management Policy
Research Areas
Strategy and Organisation
Publication
Strategic Management Society Annual International Conference 2007, October 14-17
City or Country
San Diego, CA
Citation
FAN, Terence Ping Ching.
New Entrant Strategy: Market Entry and Competition with an Arch Incumbent. (2007). Strategic Management Society Annual International Conference 2007, October 14-17.
Available at: https://ink.library.smu.edu.sg/lkcsb_research/1827