China Huadian: harnessing the sun, wind, and nature for hybrid energy optimisation

Publication Type

Case

Publication Date

11-2025

Abstract

Set in 2025, the case focuses on China Huadian Corporation (Huadian), a state-owned power supplier and a Fortune Global 500 company in China. Students step into the role of two newly recruited engineers working at Huadian’s power plant in Xinjiang, a northwestern province of China, touted as a renewable energy goldmine due to the abundant wind and sunlight it receives. Huadian optimises power generation by combining wind, solar, thermal, and energy storage to overcome the limitations of standalone energy sources.

The induction tasks for the engineers involve balancing power supply, cost of power generation, carbon emission limits, and intertemporal storage management. They are given three scenarios: (1) a sudden drop in solar power due to a sandstorm, (2) multiple energy sources with carbon emission caps, and (3) annual power scheduling for Jiquan, the world’s longest power transmission line across China. The key question assigned is: How can linear programming be used to optimise wind, solar, thermal, and storage resources while minimising the cost of power generation?

Keyword(s)

Sustainability, Optimization, Linear Programming

Discipline

Asian Studies | Operations and Supply Chain Management

Research Areas

Operations Management

Data Source

Field Research

Industry

Energy and natural resources sector

Geographic Coverage

China

Temporal Coverage

2025

Education Level

Executive Education; Postgraduate; Undergraduate

Publisher

Singapore Management University

Case ID

SMU-25-0032

Comments

For purchase of the case and supplementary materials via The CMP Shop, please access the following link:

The links to purchase the case and supplementary materials on The Case Centre and Harvard Business Publishing is available via The CMP Shop.

SMU Faculty/Staff can download the case and supplementary materials on iNet with your SMU login ID and Password via The CMP Shop

Additional URL

https://ccx-shop.smu.edu.sg/products/china-huadian-harnessing-the-sun-wind-and-nature-for-hybrid-energy-optimisation

Share

COinS