Singapore and its free trade agreement with the European Union: Rationality 'unbound'?
Publication Type
Journal Article
Publication Date
7-2017
Abstract
Querying Poulsen’s view that some States negotiate investment treaties in ‘bounded’ rational ways, this article focuses on how the recently concluded European Union-Singapore Free Trade Agreement (EUSFTA) illustrates the evolution of Singapore’s treaty practice. Singapore has abandoned the ‘old’, and has joined the bandwagon of next-generation FTAs; yet, shrewdly, it is not fully convinced about the ‘new’ either. For example, the EUSFTA does not include a most-favoured nation clause, and does not commit to an appeals mechanism, unlike its Canadian and Vietnamese counterparts. Singapore’s caution appears to be motivated by a pragmatic desire to avoid the pitfalls that these provisions could bring with them, as Investor-State arbitration (ISA) jurisprudence demonstrates, and to study the implications of a recent decision by the EU’s highest court regarding the FTA. Indeed, that shows that the EU itself is now equally wary of the ISA regime removing disputes from the jurisdiction of national courts.
Keywords
Singapore, free trade agreement, investor-state disputes, European Union
Discipline
Asian Studies | Commercial Law | International Trade Law
Publication
Journal of World Trade and Investment Law
Volume
18
Issue
5-6
First Page
858
Last Page
889
ISSN
1660-7112
Identifier
10.1163/22119000-12340064
Citation
MOHAN, Mahdev.
Singapore and its free trade agreement with the European Union: Rationality 'unbound'?. (2017). Journal of World Trade and Investment Law. 18, (5-6), 858-889.
Available at: https://ink.library.smu.edu.sg/sol_research/2503
Additional URL
https://doi.org/10.1163/22119000-12340064