Information Systems Project Post-Mortems: Insights from an Attribution Perspective
Publication Type
Journal Article
Publication Date
2007
Abstract
Information systems (IS) project failure is a costly and common problem. This is despite advances in development tools and technologies. In this article, we argue that one reason for this is the failure of project post-mortems to generate constructive lessons learned from previous projects. Over time, the ineffective practices would persist in the organization, rendering it resistant to change. The attribution theory literature serves as one of the few promising theoretical bases to explain why project post-mortems fail. A case study of a project post-mortem undertaken for an abandoned electronic procurement system project is discussed and analyzed. We identify five antecedent conditions of attribution error: the presence of self-appointed mindsets, the general persistence of negative beliefs, memory decay, selective recall of project events and the influence of power dynamics within the organization. We discuss the research and practical implications of these findings and suggest how the problem of attribution error may be minimized in project post-mortems.
Discipline
Accounting | Management Information Systems
Research Areas
Accounting Information System
Publication
Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology
Volume
58
Issue
14
First Page
2255
Last Page
2268
ISSN
1532-2882
Identifier
10.1002/asi.20693
Publisher
Wiley
Citation
PAN, Gary Shan Chi; PAN, Shan Ling; and Newman, Mike.
Information Systems Project Post-Mortems: Insights from an Attribution Perspective. (2007). Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology. 58, (14), 2255-2268.
Available at: https://ink.library.smu.edu.sg/soa_research/693