Publication Type

Working Paper

Publication Date

5-2017

Abstract

In-house human capital investment in the tax function is a significant input to a firm’s tax planning. Yet, due to lack of data, there is little empirical evidence on whether corporate in-house tax departments are associated with effective tax planning. We examine this issue using hand-collected data on corporate tax employees in S&P1500 firms. We find that firms with larger in-house tax departments are more effective in tax planning: they have lower tax rates, report lower uncertain tax benefits, and exhibit less volatile tax rates. The results are stronger for firms with in-house tax departments that have a higher proportion of senior or longer-tenured tax professionals. Overall, this paper contributes to the literature by looking inside the “black box” of corporate tax departments.

Keywords

Human Capital, Tax Planning, Tax Avoidance, Tax Risk

Discipline

Accounting | Corporate Finance

Research Areas

Corporate Reporting and Disclosure

First Page

1

Last Page

71

Publisher

Singapore Management University School of Accountancy Research Paper No. 2016-41

City or Country

Singapore

Copyright Owner and License

Authors

Additional URL

http://ssrn.com/abstract=2701723

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