Publication Type
Conference Proceeding Article
Version
acceptedVersion
Publication Date
5-2026
Abstract
Generating realistic 3D hand motion from natural language is vital for VR, robotics, and human-computer interaction. Existing methods either focus on full-body motion, overlooking detailed hand gestures, or require explicit 3D object meshes, limiting generality. We propose TSHaMo, a model-agnostic teacher-student diffusion framework for text-driven hand motion generation. The student model learns to synthesize motions from text alone, while the teacher leverages auxiliary signals (e.g., MANO parameters) to provide structured guidance during training. A co-training strategy enables the student to benefit from the teacher’s intermediate predictions while remaining text-only at inference. Evaluated using two diffusion backbones on GRAB and H2O, TSHaMo consistently improves motion quality and diversity. Ablations confirm its robustness and flexibility in using diverse auxiliary inputs without requiring 3D objects at test time.
Keywords
Hand motion generation, Teacher-student model, Diffusion model, Auxiliary learning
Discipline
Artificial Intelligence and Robotics | Graphics and Human Computer Interfaces
Advisors/Committee Chairs
NA
Degree Awarded
PhD in Computer Science
First Page
1
Last Page
5
ISBN
9798331567026
Identifier
10.1109/ICASSP55912.2026.11464505
Publisher
IEEE
Citation
CHENG, Ching Lam; ZHU, Bin; and HE, Shengfeng.
Teacher-student diffusion model for text-driven 3D hand motion generation. (2026). 1-5.
Available at: https://ink.library.smu.edu.sg/phd_publications_collection/6
Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-No Derivative Works 4.0 International License.
Additional URL
https://doi.org/10.1109/ICASSP55912.2026.11464505
Included in
Artificial Intelligence and Robotics Commons, Graphics and Human Computer Interfaces Commons