Publication Type
PhD Dissertation
Version
publishedVersion
Publication Date
6-2025
Abstract
This dissertation investigates learning and optimization problems shaped by humancentric considerations, such as preferences, demonstrations, behavioral patterns, and resource constraints. As real-world decision-making increasingly involves interaction with human agents, data, and limitations, modeling these factors becomes critical for building practical, adaptive, and robust systems.
The research spans four domains. First, we study preference-aware delivery routing by learning implicit practitioner preferences and incorporating them into a hierarchical route optimization framework. Second, we develop imitation learning methods for cost-constrained settings, enabling agents to mimic expert behavior while respecting safety and resource limitations. Third,we explore early rumor detection in data-limited environments, integrating large language models (LLMs) with imitation-learning agents to identify misinformation patterns driven by fallible human reasoning. Finally, we address constrained dynamic pricing problems using discrete choice models, proposing a tractable approximation method to ensure compliance with real-world pricing constraints.
Together, these contributions demonstrate how human behavior—whether implicit or explicit—can be effectively integrated into learning and optimization frameworks. The thesis provides practical methodologies that bridge the gap between theoretical models and the complexities of human-influenced environments across logistics, robotics, economics, and social media analysis.
Degree Awarded
PhD in Computer Science
Discipline
Artificial Intelligence and Robotics | Programming Languages and Compilers
Supervisor(s)
CHENG, Shih-Fen
First Page
1
Last Page
155
Publisher
Singapore Management University
City or Country
Singapore
Citation
SHAO, Qian.
Learning and optimization under human-centric considerations. (2025). 1-155.
Available at: https://ink.library.smu.edu.sg/etd_coll/780
Copyright Owner and License
Author
Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-No Derivative Works 4.0 International License.
Included in
Artificial Intelligence and Robotics Commons, Programming Languages and Compilers Commons