Exploring the factors affecting travel behaviors during the second phase of the COVID-19 pandemic in the United States
Publication Type
Journal Article
Publication Date
5-2021
Abstract
The COVID-19 outbreak significantly disrupted urban mobility across the world and affected people’s travel behaviors. This paper aims to explore the relationship between socio-demographic and health factors and changes in travel behavior during the second phase of this outbreak. We proposed two measures to assess these changes: (i) whether an individual reduced the number of trips to stores during the second phase of the pandemic and (ii) whether an individual reduced the number of trips by public transport during this period. Two binary logit models were estimated based on survey data from the United States Census Bureau. The results indicate that all variables, including age, gender, educational status, marital status, work loss, difficulty with expenses, household size, work type, income, health status, and anxiousness were significantly associated with changes in travel behavior.
Keywords
COVID-19, pandemic, travel behavior, public transportation, shopping
Discipline
Transportation | Urban Studies
Research Areas
Integrative Research Areas
Publication
Transportation Letters
Volume
13
Issue
5-6
First Page
331
Last Page
343
ISSN
1942-7867
Identifier
10.1080/19427867.2021.1904736
Publisher
Taylor and Francis Group
Citation
JIAO, Junfeng and AZIMIAN, Amin.
Exploring the factors affecting travel behaviors during the second phase of the COVID-19 pandemic in the United States. (2021). Transportation Letters. 13, (5-6), 331-343.
Available at: https://ink.library.smu.edu.sg/cis_research/548
Additional URL
https://doi.org/10.1080/19427867.2021.1904736