Publication Type

Journal Article

Version

publishedVersion

Publication Date

10-2025

Abstract

This paper discusses the development and application of a digital twin (DT) for urban resilience, focusing on an integrated platform for real-time fire and smoke. The proposed platform, FireCom, adapts DT concepts for the unique challenges of urban fire management, which differ significantly from regional wildfire systems. Through an exploratory case study in Austin, Texas, in the United States, this research bridges the theoretical foundations of 3D DT with their practical application in fire and smoke management. By fusing diverse data sources, ranging from air quality sensors and meteorological data to 3D urban infrastructure, FireCom supports both emergency response and public awareness through a publicly accessible dashboard. Unlike platforms developed primarily for wildland fire applications, FireCom is specifically designed to account for urban complexities such as building canyon effects on smoke dispersion and the heightened exposure risks associated with dense populations. This study contributes a scalable, replicable framework for municipalities seeking data-driven tools for proactive disaster management, with implications for broader climate resilience planning in urban areas.

Keywords

3D digital twin, Smart city, Urban fire, Smoke prediction, Data aggregation

Discipline

Computer Sciences

Research Areas

Integrative Research Areas

Publication

Computational Urban Science

Volume

5

Issue

1

First Page

1

Last Page

19

Identifier

10.1007/s43762-025-00212-x

Publisher

Springer

Additional URL

https://doi.org/10.1007/s43762-025-00212-x

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