Publication Type

Journal Article

Version

publishedVersion

Publication Date

1-2025

Abstract

This article interrogates the positioning of British colonial meteorology in Malaysia and Singapore from the 1940s to 1960. This period spanned a global conflict and an internecine war, effecting profound sociopolitical changes from which neither Malaysia nor Singapore would emerge the same. The meteorological services were essential to Britain's armed conflicts, providing vital weather information to the army, navy and, especially, the air forces, as well as supporting the aviation and shipping industry often in difficult and dangerous circumstances. This article argues that British military policy in South East Asia and the specific concerns of the colonial government in Malaya directly commanded the meteorological agenda on the ground during this period, with a secondary but significant impact on tropical climate and weather research. It thus addresses the interplay of science, colonialism and military interest from the perspective of a region that has featured little in the history of science.

Keywords

Cold War, state, weather

Discipline

Asian History | Asian Studies | Environmental Sciences

Research Areas

Integrative Research Areas

Publication

British Journal for the History of Science

First Page

1

Last Page

17

ISSN

0007-0874

Identifier

10.1017/S0007087424001523

Publisher

Cambridge University Press

Copyright Owner and License

Authors-CC-BY

Creative Commons License

Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.

Additional URL

https://doi.org/10.1017/S0007087424001523

Download

Share

COinS