Publication Type
Journal Article
Version
publishedVersion
Publication Date
8-2025
Abstract
In this paper we show that in Southeast Asia, smart city development has become a type of digital urban transformation that is not targeted towards any particular territorial formation or settlement. Instead, development-oriented states in the region leverage the smart city rhetoric as a nationwide branding strategy to leapfrog development stages. Such smart city policies are infused with a scalar logic – which we call ‘scalar flexing’ – that captures the enmeshing of local and national scales, causing local scale smart city initiatives to be stretched across wide-ranging, national-scale urban transformation agendas. We examine the nationwide 100 smart cities policies adopted in Indonesia and Thailand, as well as local scale smart city development in Banyuwangi regency and Chiang Mai University Campus, both of which are part of the selected 100 smart cities in each country. Leveraging insights from smart city initiatives across these scales, we argue that the rescaling of ‘smart city-ness’ needs to be analysed through the framing of ‘developing-ness’, where national development plays a critical role in shaping how smart cities are defined, implemented, and experienced.
Discipline
Urban Studies and Planning
Areas of Excellence
Growth in Asia
Publication
International Journal of Urban and Regional Research
First Page
1
Last Page
18
ISSN
0309-1317
Identifier
10.1111/1468-2427.70012
Publisher
Wiley
Citation
DAS, Prerona; WOODS, Orlando; and KONG, Lily.
Smart cities beyond methodological cityism: Foregrounding developmentalism, scalar flexing and the rebranding of the 'urban'. (2025). International Journal of Urban and Regional Research. 1-18.
Available at: https://ink.library.smu.edu.sg/cis_research/373
Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-No Derivative Works 4.0 International License.
Additional URL
https://doi.org/10.1111/1468-2427.70012