Publication Type
Journal Article
Version
acceptedVersion
Publication Date
11-2024
Abstract
An epicentre of ethnicity-based identity politics and exclusions, India's northeastern region has long been politically imagined as both a ‘frontier’ and ‘borderland’ for state control, territorialization, extractive economies and (re)developments by colonial and subsequent post-colonial regimes. In post-independence India, the region experienced many territorial assertions made on ethnic grounds. With the rise of religio-national and neoliberal politics, new urban ‘developments’ and connectivity projects in the region have deepened exclusions based on class, caste, ethnic and religious borders. These have, in turn, led to further displacement, enclavization, and ghettoization of minority communities who are deemed ‘non-native’ along ethnocentric lines. Taking two cases from Shillong and Guwahati, we introduce the concept of entangled exclusions to analyse the layered, intertwined, multi-scalar nature of divides within these frontier cities. We argue these cities are critical sites for understanding urban geopolitics where concentrated entanglements of exclusions and (re)borderings become manifest as these cities experience new infrastructural investments.
Keywords
borders, frontier cities, northeast India, urban exclusions, urban geopolitics
Discipline
Asian Studies | Human Geography | Urban Studies
Research Areas
Integrative Research Areas
Areas of Excellence
Growth in Asia
Publication
Singapore Journal of Tropical Geography
First Page
1
Last Page
23
ISSN
0129-7619
Identifier
10.1111/sjtg.12575
Publisher
Wiley
Citation
DAS, Prerona; MITTAL, Gaurav; and SARMA, Jasnea.
Entangled exclusions: Borders, frontiers and urban geopolitics from northeast India. (2024). Singapore Journal of Tropical Geography. 1-23.
Available at: https://ink.library.smu.edu.sg/cis_research/230
Copyright Owner and License
Authors
Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-No Derivative Works 4.0 International License.
Additional URL
https://doi.org/10.1111/sjtg.12575