Publication Type
Edited Book
Version
publishedVersion
Publication Date
1-2022
Abstract
This study explores the multifaceted landscape of Soviet science from the end of World War II to the dissolution of the USSR in 1991. It examines the interplay between scientific innovation and political ideology, highlighting how the state shaped research agendas and scientific practices during a period marked by both significant achievements and profound challenges. Through an analysis of key scientific institutions, prominent figures, and pivotal projects, the study illustrates the tensions between ideological constraints and the pursuit of knowledge. Additionally, it addresses the impacts of international collaboration and competition during the Cold War, revealing how these dynamics influenced scientific development. Ultimately, this work seeks to provide a nuanced understanding of how late Soviet science navigated the complexities of a society in transition, contributing to both national identity and global scientific discourse
Keywords
Soviet science, Cold War, Science and politics, Scientific institutions, Technology in the USSR, Historical developments
Discipline
Cultural History | Political Science
Research Areas
Sociology; Political Science
Volume
63
First Page
9
Last Page
20
Identifier
10.4000/monderusse.13088
Publisher
Éditions de l'École des Hautes Études en Sciences Sociales (EHESS)
City or Country
Paris
Citation
DUFAUD, Grégory and TATARCHENKO, Ksenia.
The lives of late Soviet science, 1945-1991. (2022). 63, 9-20.
Available at: https://ink.library.smu.edu.sg/cis_research/217
Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-No Derivative Works 4.0 International License.
Additional URL
https://doi.org/10.4000/monderusse.13088