Publication Type

Journal Article

Version

Publisher’s Version

Publication Date

8-2013

Abstract

We explore a new dimension of fund managers' timing ability by examining whether they can time market liquidity through adjusting their portfolios' market exposure as aggregate liquidity conditions change. Using a large sample of hedge funds, we find strong evidence of liquidity timing. A bootstrap analysis suggests that top-ranked liquidity timers cannot be attributed to pure luck. In out-of-sample tests, top liquidity timers outperform bottom timers by 4.0–5.5% annually on a risk-adjusted basis. We also find that it is important to distinguish liquidity timing from liquidity reaction, which primarily relies on public information. Our results are robust to alternative explanations, hedge fund data biases, and the use of alternative timing models, risk factors, and liquidity measures. The findings highlight the importance of understanding and incorporating market liquidity conditions in investment decision making.

Keywords

Hedge funds, Liquidity timing, Investment value, Liquidity reaction, Performance persistence

Discipline

Finance and Financial Management

Publication

Journal of Financial Economics

Issue

2

First Page

493

Last Page

516

ISSN

0304-405X

Identifier

10.1016/j.jfineco.2013.03.009

Publisher

Elsevier

Can Hedge Funds Time Liquidity_wp-2009.pdf (352 kB)
Working paper version

Additional URL

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jfineco.2013.03.009

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